市の防災訓練と避難場所
Free JLPT N3 reading practice quiz (読解) with native Japanese audio, English translation, and vocabulary & grammar lists. This is a Information Retrieval (情報検索) quiz — the same format as Question 7 (問題7) of the reading section in the real JLPT N3 test.
【本番試験の問題7と同じ形式】
右の資料を読んで、下の質問に答えなさい。答えは、1・2・3・4から最もよいものを一つえらびなさい。
[Information Retrieval] Read the material and choose the best answer from the four options.
※地区=district / 防災課=the city’s disaster-prevention section
⏱ Time Guide
- 📖 Reading the question: approx. 30 sec
- 🔍 Checking the material: approx. 1 min
- 🎯 Target total: 2–3 min
💡 Tip: Sort out the conditions (day of week, time, price) first, then check the material.
リンさんは、どうすればよいか。
田中さんについて、案内に合っているものはどれか。
🎧 文章がわかりにくいときは、音声を聞いてみましょう。
Question 1 — Situation: Ms. Lin lives in Minami-machi in Aoba City. She works on Sundays, so she wants to take part on a Saturday. She would also like to try the earthquake shaking experience. What should Ms. Lin do?
Question 2 — Situation: Mr. Tanaka lives in Kita-machi and will take part in the drill on October 5 with his three-year-old child. He also wants to know where to go if an earthquake happens. Which statement about Mr. Tanaka matches the notice?
Aoba City — Notice about the Disaster Drill
Venues and times for each district. A: East district (Higashi-machi, Hon-machi) — the schoolyard of Higashi Elementary School. Please gather at 9:30 a.m. on Saturday, October 4. You will practise using a fire extinguisher.
B: West district (Nishi-machi, Midori-machi) — the gym of Nishi Junior High School. Please gather at 2 p.m. on Saturday, October 4. You will ride in a vehicle that lets you experience earthquake shaking.
C: South district (Minami-machi, Sakura-machi) — the car park of Minami Community Centre. Please gather at 9:30 a.m. on Sunday, October 5. You will practise using a fire extinguisher.
D: North district (Kita-machi, Hibari-machi) — the open space in Kita Park. Please gather at 2 p.m. on Sunday, October 5. You will ride in a vehicle that lets you experience earthquake shaking.
About children: Children of elementary school age and above can take part in the drill with you. Children who have not yet started elementary school will be looked after next to the reception desk at each venue.
Please note: If you cannot come on the day set for your own district, you may join at another district’s venue. Please call the Disaster Prevention Section by three days before the day you attend.
Please wear clothes and shoes that are easy to move in. Please bring your own drink.
The fire extinguisher drill will be cancelled if it rains. The other venues will go ahead even in the rain.
The venues for this drill are not the same as the evacuation sites used when a disaster happens. Please check the evacuation sites on the map that the city hands out.
問1(条件マッチング) 正解:2。リンさんの条件は「土曜日」と「地震のゆれの体験」の2つです。土曜日の会場は東小学校(消火器の訓練)と西中学校(ゆれの体験)で、両方に合うのは西中学校の体育館だけです。3は「土曜日」という1つの条件しか満たしていません。1は住んでいる南地区の会場ですが日曜日、4はゆれの体験はありますが日曜日です。また、リンさんは南地区なので、西地区の会場に参加するには、ご注意の1行目のとおり3日前までに防災課へ電話をする必要があります。4はその手続きも抜けています。The correct answer is 2. Ms. Lin has two conditions: Saturday, and the earthquake shaking experience. The two Saturday venues are Higashi Elementary School (fire extinguisher drill) and Nishi Junior High School (shaking experience), so only the gym at Nishi Junior High School meets both. Option 3 meets only one condition, the day. Option 1 is her own south-district venue but falls on a Sunday, and option 4 has the shaking experience but is also on a Sunday. Because she lives in the south district, the first note requires her to call the Disaster Prevention Section three days before joining another district’s session, a step option 4 also leaves out.
問2(内容一致) 正解:3。「お子さまについて」の欄に、小学校に入る前の子どもは各会場の受付のとなりで預かる、と書かれています。田中さんの子どもは3歳なので、これに当たります。避難場所については、ご注意の4行目に、訓練の会場とは違うので市が配っている地図で確かめる、とあります。1は避難場所を会場で聞くとしている点、2は子どもを預けるのに電話が必要としている点、4は3歳の子どもがいっしょに訓練を受けられるとしている点が、それぞれ案内と合いません。The correct answer is 3. The section about children says that children who have not yet started elementary school are looked after next to the reception desk at each venue, and Mr. Tanaka’s child is three. For the evacuation site, the fourth note says it is different from the drill venue and should be checked on the map the city hands out. Option 1 is wrong because it says the venue tells you the evacuation site, option 2 because it says a phone call is needed to leave the child, and option 4 because it says a three-year-old can join the drill.
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